中 央 广 播 电 视 大 学

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目 录

内容提要 1

ABSTRACT 2

引言 3

一、我国农业机械生产企业的现状 3

(一)农机工业总产值逐年上升 3

(二)农机行业进出口增长迅速 3

(三)农机行业利润增幅较大 3

二、我国农机企业发展存在的问题 4

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结束语 6

参考文献 7

内容提要

    农业机械化是改善农业生产条件、提高农业生产效率和效益的前提，在推进经济社会发展中发挥了巨大作用。农业机械化程度已逐渐成为衡量一个国家农业发展水平的一个重要标志。近几年来，我国农机工业总产值逐年上升，进出口量迅速增加，农机利润大幅提高。但是，我国农机产业的总体产值是因“量”的增加，而并非是因“质”的提升。制造水平低下，产品同质化现象严重等因素严重制约了我国农机企业的发展。对此，我国应加大政府扶持力度，优化产业结构，加强产学研合作，提高管理水平并加强行业监管。从而使得我国农业机械化快速健康发展。

   【关键词】：农业机械 技术 发展方略

ABSTRACT

   The mechanization of farming is to improve agriculture to produce a condition, raise agricultural production efficiency and benefit, in promoting economic and social development has played a tremendous role. Agricultural mechanization has gradually become the measure of a country's agricultural development level of an important sign. In recent years, our country agricultural machinery gross value of industrial output increased year by year, the import and export volume increases rapidly, agriculture machinery to substantially increase profits. However, industry of our country agriculture machinery total production value is increased because of "quantity", but was not the result of "qualitative" upgrade. Manufacturing level is low, product homogenization serious factor restricted our country badly to develop agricultural machinery enterprises. To this, our country should increase the support of the government, optimize the industrial structure, strengthen cooperation, improve the management level and strengthen the industry supervision. Let our country agricultural mechanization fast health develops.

    【Key word】：Agricultural machinery  Technology  Development strategy

浅谈我国农机企业的制约因素及发展方略